Hatun qalawala

Hatun qalawala,^[3] Qhichwa qalaywala^[4] icha Wisarum^[3] (Niphidium crassifolium syn. Polypodium crassifolium) nisqaqa Urin Awya Yalapi kawsaq raki-rakim, rikch'aq qalawalam.

Hatun qalawala

Mit'an kamay

Regnum:	Plantae
Divisio:	Pteridophyta
Classis:	Filicopsida
Ordo:	Polypodiales
Familia:	Polypodiaceae
Genus:	Niphidium
Species:	N. crassifolium

Mit'an kamaypaq sutin

Niphidium crassifolium
Lellinger 1972^[1]

Kaqlla mit'an kamaypaq sutinkuna

Anaxetum crassifolium (L.) Schott
Dipteris crassifolia (L.) J. Sm.
Drynaria crassifolia (L.) J. Sm.
Pessopteris crassifolia (L.) Underw. & Maxon
Phymatodes crassifolia (L.) PRESL
Pleopeltis crassifolia (L.) T. Moore
Pleuridium angustum Fée
Pleuridium crassifolium (L.) Fée
Polypodium coriaceum Raddi
Polypodium crassifolium L.
Polypodium porrectum Willd.^[2]

Pukyukuna

↑ David B. Lellinger (Oct. - Dec., 1972). "A Revision of the Fern Genus Niphidium". American Fern Journal 62 (4): 101–120.
↑ Niphidium crassifolium (L.) Lellinger. The Plant List (p'unchaw: 2011-02-20 )
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 Hugo Navarrete, Blanca León, Jasivia Gonzales, Diana Karina Aviles, Javier Salazar Lecaro, Franco Mellado, Joaquina Alban, Benjamin Øllgaard: Helechos. Botánica Económica de los Andes Centrales. Universidad Mayor de San Andrés, La Paz, 2006: 385-411. Polypodium crassifolium: Jatun-kalawala, wisarum (p. 411).
↑ Christine Franquemont, Timothy Plowman, Edward Franquemont, Steven R. King, Christine Niezgoda, Wade Davis, Calvin R. Sperling (1990): The Ethnobotany of Chinchero, an Andean Community in Southern Peru. Fieldiana Botany, New Series No. 24, 1-126. p. 38. Polypodium crassifolium L.: qhishwa qalaywala.

Hawa t'inkikuna

Commons nisqaqa multimidya kapuyninkunayuqmi kay hawa: Hatun qalawala.

[lellinger-1] David B. Lellinger (Oct. - Dec., 1972). "A Revision of the Fern Genus Niphidium". American Fern Journal 62 (4): 101–120.

[2] Niphidium crassifolium (L.) Lellinger. The Plant List (p'unchaw: 2011-02-20 )

[beisa-3] 3,0 ^3,1 Hugo Navarrete, Blanca León, Jasivia Gonzales, Diana Karina Aviles, Javier Salazar Lecaro, Franco Mellado, Joaquina Alban, Benjamin Øllgaard: Helechos. Botánica Económica de los Andes Centrales. Universidad Mayor de San Andrés, La Paz, 2006: 385-411. Polypodium crassifolium: Jatun-kalawala, wisarum (p. 411).

[4] Christine Franquemont, Timothy Plowman, Edward Franquemont, Steven R. King, Christine Niezgoda, Wade Davis, Calvin R. Sperling (1990): The Ethnobotany of Chinchero, an Andean Community in Southern Peru. Fieldiana Botany, New Series No. 24, 1-126. p. 38. Polypodium crassifolium L.: qhishwa qalaywala.

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