Patapata (antañiqiy)

Antañiqiq patapata icha ruk'asqa patapata^[1] nisqaqa huk llamp'ukaq nisqap rurasqan pacham. Ichapas kanman sinchikaq utaq llamk'aykuna llikacha (OS), huk web wamp'uqpas chaymanta t'inkisqa ruwana wakichi wakichiy chawpin uyakuna, utaq wak urapi llamp'ukaq, wakichi pukyu qillqa chaywan ruwasqa kaptin. Antañiqiq patapatakuna hukniray haqiy patakunayuq kanku, huk antañiqiq wasimusika, huk OS utaq puriypacha ñawiriywasikuna.^[2] Antañiqiq patapataqa antañiqiqpa wakichikuna purinanpaq thatki.

Huk patapata iskayninta qhawasqa kanman huk hark'ayhina llamp'ukaq wiñarichiy thatkipi, kaypi hukniray patapatakuna hukniray ruwanakuna chaymanta harkaykuna qun; hinallataq wiñariy ruwaypi yanapaq hina, chaypi pisi pata ruwaykunata wakichisqata qunku. Rikunapaq, huk OS huk patapata kanman mayqinchus sinchikaq kaqpi ukhupi chiqan kaqkunata haqin chaymanta huk sapsi kamachiyta qun willañiqikuna waqaychaypaq utaq llikaman yaykuypaq.

Nipayakuna

Patapatakunapiqa kanmanmi:

Sinchikaq sapallan, huch'uy churasqa llikachakuna kaqpi. Embedded llikachakuna hardware kaqman chiqalla yaykuyta atinku, mana OS kaqwan; kaytaqa " q'ala q'illaypi " kallpay nispam sutichanku.
Huk wamp'uq web kaqpi ruwasqa software kaqpi. Kikin wamp'uq huk hardware+OS patapatapi purin, ichaqa kayqa mana software wamp'uq ukhupi puriqwan tupaqchu. ^[3]
Huk ruwana wakichi, ahinataq huk yupay raphi icha simi llamk'achiq, mayqinchus llamk'anapaq específico scripting simipi qillqasqa software nisqakunata qun, ahinataq Excel makru. Kayqa mast'arikunman hunt'asqa ruwanakuna qillqanapaq Microsoft Office q'ipi kaqwan huk patapata hina.^[4]
Llamp'ukaq pawallamk'anakuna mayqinkunachus wakichisqa ruwanakuna qunku.
Phuyu antañiqiq chaymanta Patapata huk Qaranahina. Huk software marco yuyayta mast'arispa, kaykuna ruwana ruwaqkunaman software ruwayta saqillan componentekunamanta mayqinkunachus mana ruwaqpa qusqanchu, aswanpas quqpa qusqan, internet willakuywan tinkisqa.^[5] Twitter, Facebook nisqa redes sociales nisqakunapas wiñariy patapatakuna hina qhawarisqa kanku.^[6]^[7]
Huk virtual makiq (VM) ahinataq Java virtual makiq icha .NET CLR. Yanapakuykunaqa makina codigoman rikch'akuq formatomanmi huñusqa kanku, bytecode nisqawan riqsisqa, chaymantataq VM nisqawan ruwasqa.
Huk hunt'asqa llamkanamanta virtualizado laya, virtualizado hardware, OS, software chaymanta waqaychay kaqwan. Kaykunaqa, huk rikch'anapaq, huk típico Windows wakichita ruwayta saqinku imachus físicamente huk Mac kaqpi.

Llamk'aykuna llikacha rikuchinakuna

AmigaOS, AmigaOS 4
ChromeOS
Unix and Unix-like
- Linux
  - EulerOS
- FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD
- macOS
- IBM AIX
- HP-UX
- Solaris and illumos
- Tru64 UNIX
IBM i
Microsoft Windows
OpenVMS
Classic Mac OS - discontinued in 2011
OS/2
QNX
Midrange computers with their custom operating systems
Mainframe computers with their custom operating systems
- VM
- z/OS

Apaychana

Android, huk aswan riqsisqa apaychana llamk'aykuna llikacham

Android
Bada - discontinued in 2013
BlackBerry OS - discontinued in 2013
BlackBerry 10 - discontinued in 2022
Embedded Linux
Fire OS
Firefox OS - discontinued in 2016
HarmonyOS on Huawei smartphones models and Huawei MatePad tablets
iOS
iPadOS
kaiOS
LuneOS
Newton OS on Newton devices from Apple
Palm OS - discontinued in 2011
Symbian - discontinued in 2012
Sailfish OS
Tizen
Ubuntu Touch
WebOS
Windows Mobile - discontinued in 2010
Windows Phone - discontinued in 2017

Llamp'ukaq rikuchinakuna

Shockwave
Binary Runtime Environment for Wireless (BREW)
Cocoa
Cocoa Touch
.NET
- Mono
- .NET Framework
- Silverlight
Flash
- AIR
GNU
Java
- Java ME
- Java SE
- Java EE
- JavaFX
- JavaFX Mobile
LiveCode
Microsoft XNA
Mozilla Prism, XUL and XULRunner
Mozilla WebExtensions API is modeled after Google Chrome's API.^[8]^[9]^[10] Thus Firefox extensions are now largely compatible with their Chrome counterparts.^[11]
Web platform
Oracle Database
Qt
SAP NetWeaver
Smartface
Universal Windows Platform
- Windows Runtime
HMS Core
Cangjie

Sinchikaq rikuchinakuna

ARM architecture based devices
- Raspberry Pi or Gumstix full function miniature computers
- ARM servers with Unix-like systems such as Linux or BSD variants
- ChromeBooks from various manufacturers
IBM PC compatible systems
IBM System p and IBM Power Systems computers
IBM z/Architecture mainframes
CP/M computers based on the S-100 bus, maybe the earliest microcomputer platform
Video game consoles, any variety (PlayStation, Xbox, Nintendo)
- 3DO Interactive Multiplayer, that was licensed to manufacturers
- Apple Pippin, a multimedia player platform for video game console development
Supercomputer architectures

Pukyukuna

↑ "What I Talk About When I Talk About Platforms". martinfowler.com. Retrieved 2018-03-18.
↑ "platform". Free On-line Dictionary of Computing
↑ Andrew Binstock (July 2, 2012). Google's Redefinition of the Browser As Platform
↑ Chip Wilson. Microsoft Office as a Platform for Software + Services
↑ What Is PAAS?
↑ Twitter Development Platform - Twitter Developers
↑ Facebook Development Platform Launches... (August 15, 2006)
↑ The Future of Developing Firefox Add-ons (en-US)
↑ Upcoming Changes in Compatibility Features (en-US)
↑ How to enable legacy extensions in Firefox 57 - gHacks Tech News
↑ Porting a Google Chrome extension

[1] "What I Talk About When I Talk About Platforms". martinfowler.com. Retrieved 2018-03-18.

[2] "platform". Free On-line Dictionary of Computing

[3] Andrew Binstock (July 2, 2012). Google's Redefinition of the Browser As Platform

[4] Chip Wilson. Microsoft Office as a Platform for Software + Services

[5] What Is PAAS?

[6] Twitter Development Platform - Twitter Developers

[7] Facebook Development Platform Launches... (August 15, 2006)

[8] The Future of Developing Firefox Add-ons (en-US)

[57plan-9] Upcoming Changes in Compatibility Features (en-US)

[legacy-10] How to enable legacy extensions in Firefox 57 - gHacks Tech News

[11] Porting a Google Chrome extension

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