Ubuntu
Ubuntuqa huk Linux rak'chiymi Debianpi sayasqa, aswantataq yanqhalla, kicha pukyu ima llamp'ukaqkunamanta ruwasqa.[1][2][3] Ubuntuqa kimsa p'anqachasqakunapim tukri lluqsimun: Hamp'ara,[4] Qaraq,[5] hinaspa Core[6] imakunap internetnin q'illaysapakunapaq[7] antapunqukunapaqpas.[8][9] Llapan p'anqachasqakunaqa antañiqiqllapim purinman, icha sirma makiriqpipas.[10] Ubuntuqa phuyu antañiqiypaq ancha riqsisqa llamk'aykuna llikacham, OpenStackpa yanapayninwan.[11] Ubuntupa ñawpaqmanta churasqa hamp'aranqa wasi ukhupi Unitymanta GNOMEman kutimurqa yaqa 6.5 watamanta 2017 watapi 17.10 kaq laya lluqsiptin.[12]
Mayt'u t'aqay, yanapakuy ima
llamk'apuyYanqalla llamp'ukaq | Mana yanqallachu llamp'ukaq | |
---|---|---|
Tukrilla Canonicalwan yanapasqan | Qullana | Hark’asqa |
Ayllu yanapasqa/Kimsa kaq | Tiksimuyu | Pacha |
Kacharinakuna
llamk'apuyIma niraq | Khipukama suti | Lluqsiy p'unchaw | Sapsilla yanapakuykama | Hark'ana yanapakuykama (ESM) |
---|---|---|---|---|
14,04 LTS | Trusty Tahr | 2014-04-17[13] | ||
16,04 LTS | Xenial Xerus[14] | 2016-04-21[15] | ||
18,04 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 2018-04-26[16][13] | ||
20,04 LTS | Focal Fossa | 2020-04-23[17][18] | ||
22,04 LTS | Jammy Jellyfish[19] | 2022-04-21 | ||
22.10 | Kinetic Kudu | 2022-10-20 | ||
23.04 | Lunar Lobster | 2023-04-20 |
Wak kaqninkuna
llamk'apuyRak'ichiy | Willa | |
---|---|---|
Kubuntu | Huk Ubuntu mach'in KDE chawpin uyata llamk'achispa GNOME chaymanta Unity chawpin uyakuna Ubuntu Desktop llamk'achisqan rantipi.[20] | |
Lubuntu | Lubuntu huk Ubuntu mach'in "aswan llamp'u, aswan pisi recurso yarqasqa chaymanta aswan kallpa-eficiente", LXQt hamp'ara muyuriqninta llamk'achispa (LXDE ñawpaq 18.10 llamk'achisqa). [21] [22] [23] | |
Ubuntu Core | Huk Ubuntu edición IoT kaqpi chaymanta llikachakuna churasqa kaqpi t'inkisqa. Mana chawpin uya gráfico nisqayuqchu, chaymanta SSH kaqnintakama yaykuyta saqillan. Mana wak variantes hinachu, mana tradicional apt paquete kamachiqta llamk'achinchu ichaqa tukuyninpi Snap paquetes kaqpi hapirin.[24] Kayqa ruwasqa kachkan ruwasqa kananpaq modelo afirmacionkuna kaqnintakama mayqinkunachus qillqa qillqakuna kanku mayqin Snap paquetes chaymanta ruwanakuna OS siq'iman ruwakunku chayta riqsichiq.[25] | |
Ubuntu Budgie | Budgiewan llamk'achispa huk Ubuntu mach'in. | |
Ubuntu Cinnamon | Huk Ubuntu mach'in Linux Mintpa Cinnamon hamp'arata llamk'achispa . Ñawpaqqa Ubuntu Cinnamon Remix sutiwan riqsisqa.[26][27] | |
Ubuntu Kylin | Huk Ubuntu mach'in Chunwa qhatuman dirigisqa. | |
Ubuntu MATE | Huk Ubuntu mach'in MATE llamk'achispa, huk hamp'ara muyuriq kunan manaña kaq GNOME 2 codigo basemanta forked, huk enfasis kaqwan hamp'ara metafora kaqpi. | |
Ubuntu Qaraq | Ubuntu huk qaraq niraq[28][29] kaqwan kachkan chaymanta kikin APT waqaychasqakunata Ubuntu hamp'ara Edición kaqwan llamk'achin. Paykunapura hukniray kayninqa mana huk X Window muyuriq huk ñawpaqmanta churasqa churaypi servidor edición kaqpi (aunque huk mana sasachu churayta atikun, Unity, GNOME, KDE utaq Xfce kaqwan), chaymanta wakin tikraykuna churana ruwaypi. [30] Servidor edición pantalla-modo, caracter-sapanchasqa chawpin uyata llamk'achin churanapaq, huk siq'i churana ruwaypa rantinpi. Kayqa huk serie utaq "upa terminal" chawpin uyayuq makinakunapi churayta atichin mana siq'i yanapakuyniyuq.
Servidor edición (hamp'ara kaqhina) hardware virtualización yanapakun chaymanta huk virtual makina kaqpi purichiyta atin, huk host llamkana llikacha ukhupi utaq huk hipervisor kaqpi, ahinataq VMware ESXi, Oracle, Citrix XenServer, Microsoft Hyper-V, QEMU, a Kernel-based Virtual Machine, utaq mayqin wak IBM PC tupaq emulador utaq virtualizador. AppArmor harkasqa módulo Linux k'itipaq ñawpaqmanta llamk'achkan llave software paquetes kaqpi, chaymanta nina cortafuego llamk'achisqa común yanapakuykunaman mast'arisqa.
Ñawpaqmanta churasqa llave servidor software kaqmanta layakunayuq kachkan, kayhina: Tomcat, PostgreSQL (v12.2), Docker, Puppet, Python (v3.9), PHP (v8.0), NGINX (v1.17), chaymanta MySQL ( v8.0). | |
Ubuntu Studio | Ubuntu kaqpi sayasqa, kichasqa qullqisapa ruwanakuna achka willaykunata ruwanapaq quy, uyarina, video chaymanta siq'i allichaqkunaman dirigisqa. Kay lluqsichiyqa KDE Plasma 5 hamp'ara muyuriqninta llamk'achin, ñawpaqta Xfce llamk'achirqan[37] | |
Ubuntu Unity | Huk Ubuntu mach'in Unity 7 llamk'achispa.[38][39][40] | |
Xubuntu | Huk Ubuntu mach'in Xfce llamk'achispa. Xubuntu aswan pisi kallpayuq antañiqiqkunapi llamk'achinapaqmi utaq aswan utqaylla llamkanakunapi ancha allin hamp'ara pachata maskaqkunapaq, aswanta GTK ruwanakunata llamk'achin.[41] |
Pukyukuna
llamk'apuy- ↑ Canonical. Licensing
- ↑ Canonical. Our mission
- ↑ Canonical. Debian
- ↑ Canonical. Ubuntu PC operating system
- ↑ Canonical. Ubuntu Server - for scale out workloads
- ↑ Canonical. Ubuntu Core
- ↑ Canonical. Ubuntu for the Internet of Things
- ↑ Your first robot: A beginner's guide to ROS and Ubuntu Core [1/5]
- ↑ Trenholm. Open source Ubuntu Core connects robots, drones and smart homes
- ↑ Canonical announces support for Ubuntu on Windows Subsystem for Linux 2
- ↑ Canonical. OpenStack on Ubuntu is your scalable private cloud, by Canonical
- ↑ Ubuntu
- ↑ 13,0 13,1 List of Releases. wiki.ubuntu.com
- ↑ Shuttleworth, Mark (21 October 2015). X marks the spot. MarkShuttleworth.com
- ↑ Canonical unveils 6th LTS release of Ubuntu with 16.04. Ubuntu Insights (20 April 2016)
- ↑ Bionic Release Schedule
- ↑ Ubuntu 20.04 Release Date & Planned Features (Updated). OMG! Ubuntu! (2019-10-18)
- ↑ The Ubuntu lifecycle and release cadence. Canonical
- ↑ 0.43ubuntu1.9 : distro-info-data package : Ubuntu. Launchpad
- ↑ Kubuntu - Friendly Computing
- ↑ Another day, another Ubuntu derivative.
- ↑ Lubuntu? LXDE Meet up with Mark Shuttleworth in Berlin
- ↑ lubuntu
- ↑ Containerize all the things with Ubuntu Core 20
- ↑ Ubuntu releases Core 22: Its IoT and edge distr
- ↑ Ubuntu Cinnamon Remix | Ubuntu Cinnamon Remix, traditionally modern
- ↑ Ubuntu Cinnamon Now Official Ubuntu Flavour
- ↑ 28,0 28,1 Ubuntu Server - for scaleout workloads
- ↑ BionicBeaver/ReleaseNotes
- ↑ Preparing to Install
- ↑ Ubuntu Server for ARM
- ↑ 32,0 32,1 What's new in 16.04 LTS
- ↑ Ubuntu Extended Security Maintenance | Security
- ↑ Ubuntu 16.04 LTS (Xenial Xerus) released
- ↑ Taking ZFS for a Test Drive on Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
- ↑ zfs: ZFS on Linux - the official OpenZFS implementation for Linux
- ↑ Ubuntu Studio
- ↑ Ubuntu Unity
- ↑ Ubuntu Unity Becoming An Official Flavor With 22.10 Release
- ↑ Ubuntu has a new remix in the family: Unity
- ↑ Xubuntu